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Check new discounts on Motorway Toll Tax – Pakistan Observer

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In an exciting development, Federal Minister for Communications Abdul Aleem Khan announced that vehicles using M-Tag will receive special discounts on motorway toll taxes.

Khan gave these remarks in Senate Standing Committee on Communications chaired by senator Pervez Rasheed.

Minister emphasised that the initiative aims to encourage the adoption of M-Tag, despite 42 percent of the country’s road network being in Balochistan. He however mentioned that there is currently no toll plaza there, posing challenges for road maintenance and development. Similarly, Gilgit-Baltistan has 900 kilometers of roads but only one toll plaza.

The minister reported that toll tax collections from highways and motorways amounted to Rs. 60 billion last year, with projections exceeding Rs. 100 billion.

As per latest updates, Pakistan has 38 million vehicles, with motorcycles comprising 70 percent, and of the 2.7 million larger vehicles, 70 percent are old.

In response to a calling attention notice, Aleem Khan mentioned that the National Highway Authority plans to deploy 2,500 motorway police officers across various highways in Balochistan to oversee speed control and ensure commuter safety.

Toll Tax Rates 2024

Vehicle Type Old Toll Tax New Toll Tax
Car Rs240 Rs350
Wagon Rs400 Rs550
Coaster/Mazda Rs550 Rs700
Bus Rs790 Rs1,000
Truck Rs1,040 Rs1,300
Trailer Rs1,270 Rs1,500

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Pakistan

Pakistan receives $1026.9 million as first tranche of IMF’s extended fund facility – Pakistan Observer

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Your source for latest Pakistan, world news. Stay updated on politics, business, sports, lifestyle, CPEC, and breaking news. Accurate, timely, and comprehensive coverage.

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Solar panel prices in Pakistan drop again; check latest per watt rates – Pakistan Observer

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KARACHI – Solar panel prices in Pakistan plunged again to drop to new low for different reasons including abundance supply.

Reports said per watt prices of solar panel plates have decreased to Rs28 amid anticipation of further decline in local market of Karachi.

Earlier, Federal Minister for Energy Awais Leghari shared that 8,000 megawatts of solar panels were imported into Pakistan in just one year.

Due to huge potential in Pakistani market, some local and international companies are planning to establish solar inverter manufacturing plant in the South Asian country. If implemented, it would save precious foreign exchange of Pakistan.

These reductions in prices vary from market to market, as prices in Lahore and other cities are different as compared to other cities.

For the unversed, the prices are for on-grid systems, which connect to the national grid. Those opting for hybrid systems with battery storage will face additional costs for the batteries. The fresh cut in solar panel costs is said to boost solar acceptance in the country as prices of utility bills are touching the roof despite drop.

Steps Details
Assess your Energy Needs Review monthly electricity consumption (kWh).
Calculate peak load.
Consider future expansion.
Decide on Type of System On-Grid: Connected to the national grid; no backup.
Off-Grid: Independent; requires batteries.
Hybrid: Combines on-grid and off-grid; backup power.
System Size Small (1-3 kW): Basic home needs.
Medium (5-10 kW): Larger homes/small businesses.
Large (10-20 kW and above): Commercial/industrial use.
Components  Solar Panels: Monocrystalline (efficient, expensive) or Polycrystalline (less efficient, cheaper).
Inverter: Converts DC to AC power.
Batteries: Lead-Acid (lower cost, shorter lifespan) or Lithium-Ion (more expensive, longer lifespan).
Charge Controllers: MPPT (efficient) or PWM.
Mounting Structures: Durable and corrosion-resistant.
Budget Check Installation Costs: Included in quotes.
Operation & Maintenance: Minimal, periodic cleaning.
Pick a reliable provider Choose reputable brands and certified installers.
Check for warranties and after-sales service.
Financial Incentives Net Metering: Sell excess electricity to the grid.
Government Incentives: Check for subsidies or tax rebates.
Installation Process Site Survey: Evaluate installation space.
Quotation: Get multiple quotes.
Installation: Typically 1-3 days.
Net Metering Application: Required for on-grid/hybrid systems.
Maintenance & Monitoring Cleaning Panels: Every 3-6 months.
Inverter & Battery Checks: Regular monitoring.
Monitoring Apps: Track performance in real-time.

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Gold prices drop in Pakistan: Check latest rates on September 27 – Pakistan Observer

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150,000 vacant posts, ministry to be axed in govt’s cost-cutting push

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Federal Minister for Finance and Revenue Muhammad Aurangzeb addressing the presser in Islamabad on September 29, 2024. — Screengrab/Geo News

In an effort to reduce administrative costs, the government will eliminate 150,000 vacant positions, dissolve one ministry, and merge two others, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb announced, as part of reforms agreed upon with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) under $7 billion loan deal.

The IMF Executive Board approved the loan agreement on Wednesday,  while State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) received first tanche of approximately $1.03 billion (SDR 760 million) on Friday under the 37-month Extended Fund Facility (EFF) programme.

Addressing the media in Islamabad on Sunday, he said after the federal cabinet’s approval, the rightsizing committee had decided to scrap 60% of the vacant seats, which would help reduce the expenditures.

The finance czar, while giving details of the government’s measures, the Capital Administration and Development Division (CADD) ministry would be dissolved.

A government spokesperson on September 1 told Geo News that scores of high-ranking officials would be put on the chopping block.

“The rightsizing committee has reviewed six ministries so far, in the first phase. Dissolution of one ministry has been approved, while two others will be merged,” he had said.

Whereas, the cabinet committee on institutional reforms on August 16 recommended curtailing 150,000 vacant positions, banning contingency recruitment, and outsourcing non-core services like cleaning, janitorial work, which would gradually phase out many positions in grades 1 to 16.

In a meeting, presided over by Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif, to reduce public sector size and expenses, a committee headed by the finance minister, had presented its recommendations for rightsizing the federal government departments.

The Ministry of Finance was asked to oversee the cash balances of other federal ministries.

The committee provided a detailed briefing on recommended reforms for five federal ministries: the Ministry of Kashmir Affairs and Gilgit Baltistan (GB), the Ministry of State and Frontier Regions, the Ministry of Information Technology and Telecommunication, the Ministry of Industry and Production, and the Ministry of National Health Services.

Addressing the media today, Aurangzeb said the government’s measures including securing the International Monetary Fund (IMF) bailout package would bring economic stability.

On expanding the tax net, he said the government had every kind of data that would be utilised in this regard. “Only 14% retailers are registered in the sales tax at the moment.”

“We will be forced to block utility services of non-registered people,” he warned, adding the government had ended all the exemptions on tax.

“It is not appropriate to treat taxpayers and non-taxpayers alike. We are left with no option but to expand the tax net,” he added.

The federal minister also said the government would have to boost the efficiency of the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) and for that reason 2,000 chartered accountants would have to be hired.

“The FBR’s ability to audit will also be enhanced. Hence, 2,000 tax audit experts will be appointed in the FBR.”

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