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Cancer Society urges discouragement of tobacco scenes in TV shows

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This representational image shows a man smoking. — AFP/File

MULTAN: Ahead of World Tobacco Day, Cancer Society President Dr Ahmed Ijaz Masood urged discouragement of scenes in popular shows portraying smoking in a glamorous manner.

Among youth aged 15 to 24 years, there has been a 110% increase in scenes featuring tobacco in popular shows, often portraying smoking in a glamorous manner.

The prevalence of smoking among young people continues and in some countries, it is increasing, said Dr Ahmed.

In a statement, he said that globally, an estimated 38 million boys and girls aged 13 to 15 use or consume tobacco products, “Nicotine is especially harmful to developing brains.”

Tobacco products, including branded promotional materials, and particularly hookah and e-cigarettes, which are very popular among the younger generation, are more dangerous than cigarettes, he explained.

These tactics by the tobacco industry hook youth into a lifelong addiction. ”If you don’t quit smoking, your cancer will,” Dr Ahmed warned.

He said that smoking is a major curse in our society, involving cigarettes, cigars, pipes, hookahs, beedis, betel leaves, areca nuts, gutka, and snuff. These are the worst substances that bring a person closer to death, he added.

There is a dire need to create awareness and educate people about their harmful effects, Dr Masood said, adding that Tobacco Day is celebrated to draw global attention to the tobacco epidemic and the deaths and diseases it causes.

Smoking leads to over 8 million deaths annually worldwide, he noted.

He said that the aim of this day is to curb the widespread use of tobacco and assist in permanent cessation of smoking.

He said that it is time to take a stand and step towards a healthier future. The theme for World No Tobacco Day 2024 is: “Protecting Children from Tobacco Industry Interference,” he informed.

Smoking damages almost every organ in the human body and has negative impacts on overall health, the Cancer Society president said. “Tobacco kills nearly 50 per cent of its users.”

“Smoking causes many life-threatening diseases, with cancer being the most prominent. Tobacco smoke contains over 7,000 chemicals, most of which are carcinogenic” Smoking is the leading cause of lung, mouth, and throat cancers.” Dr Masood said adding that in our region, 30 to 40 per cent of cancers are due to smoking.

He said that the use of tobacco in any form can lead to these lethal cancers, including lung, oral, oesophagal, stomach, colon, liver, pancreatic, breast, kidney, prostate, and bladder cancers. He said that smoking also causes heart attacks, asthma, cardiovascular diseases, and other psychological disorders.

Pakistan is among the 15 countries with the highest burden of tobacco-related deaths and diseases where around 32% of youth and 8% of women smoke. In Pakistan, tobacco use leads to 166,000 deaths annually, with 31,000 of these being due to secondhand smoke.

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آپ کا ای میل ایڈریس شائع نہیں کیا جائے گا۔ ضروری خانوں کو * سے نشان زد کیا گیا ہے

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Pakistani conjoined twins successfully separated by Turkish doctors

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Pakistani conjoined twin girls, Mirha and Minal, separate after successful surgery by Turkish doctors at Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara. — Anadolu Agency

Turkish doctors successfully separated Pakistani twin girls, Mirha and Minal, who were conjoined at the skull after a marathon 14-hour surgery performed in two stages, according to state-run Anadolu news agency.

The surgery was conducted at Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, after Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan responded to the family’s plea for help as they were unable to find a suitable treatment in Pakistan.

After being contacted by renowned London-based pediatric neurosurgeon Owase Jeelani, Erdogan assured Jeelani that the babies’ treatment would be carried out in Turkey, as per Anadolu.

The 11-month-old twin girls travelled to the Turkish capital in May and were placed under close medical supervision.

The final 14-hour operation took place on July 19 by a surgical team led by Dr Jeelani along with Turkish physicians Dr Harun Demirci and Dr Hasan Murat Ergani.

Emphasising the extensive teamwork involved in the operation, the hospital’s head of the Department of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology Namik Yasar Ozbek told the Turkish news agency: “The babies had some issues with sitting and hand movements due to their conjoined state.”

“Post-surgery, our neurologists, physical therapists and neurodevelopmental specialists resolved these issues,” he added.

“The babies are now doing very well, starting to use their hands and arms, and gaining head control. In 10 days, they will celebrate their first birthdays separately,” Ozbek said.

“Seeing the babies healthy now is an incredible joy,” said Turkish physician Ergani, who was part of Dr Jeelani-led surgical team, adding: “When we successfully separated them, the entire medical team looked at each other and applauded. It was one of the most memorable moments of my life.”

Speaking to the news agency, the twins’ parents, Rehan Ali and Nazia Parveen, expressed their profound gratitude to President Erdogan, the medical team, and everyone involved in their children’s treatment.

“We are very happy and indebted to everyone who contributed,” said the father, adding that they hope to meet Erdogan to thank him personally.

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Pakistan’s mpox tally rises to 7 as another case reported

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Vials of the JYNNEOS smallpox and monkeypox vaccine are placed on a table during a clinic offered by the Pima County Department of Public Health at Abrams Public Health Centre in Tucson, Arizona, US, August 20, 2022. — Reuters

ISLAMABAD: A 44-year-old man, hailing from the Gujarat district in Punjab, has tested positive for monkeypox virus or mpox after arriving in Pakistan from a gulf state marking the seventh mpox case in the country this year and the sixth since the World Health Organisation (WHO) declared an emergency last month.

After being suspected of carrying the virus, the patient, who landed at Islamabad Airport on September 14 (Saturday), was taken to the Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (Pims).

The health officials confirmed that samples sent to the National Institute of Health (NIH) tested positive for mpox. The patient is reported to be in stable condition.

“This is the seventh confirmed case of mpox in Pakistan this year,” said a health official in the federal health ministry.

“Five previous cases were confirmed at the Khyber Medical University laboratory in Peshawar, while this latest patient is being treated in Islamabad,” the official said.

Mpox is a virus that causes flu-like symptoms and pus-filled lesions and, while usually mild, it can kill. Children, pregnant women and people with weakened immune systems are all at higher risk of complications.

Earlier on Wednesday, one more mpox case was reported in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), taking the total tally of the virus to six in Pakistan, provincial Health Minister Syed Qasim Ali Shah said

Moreover on Sunday, at least three passengers travelling to Karachi were suspected of monkeypox in a single day at the Jinnah International Airport, Geo News reported citing sources.

All three passengers returned to Pakistan from Middle Eastern countries, the sources added.

Following global health concerns, WHO has approved MVA-BN as the first pre-qualified vaccine against monkeypox virus, according to The News on Saturday.

“This first pre-qualification of a vaccine against mpox is an important step in our fight against the disease, both in the context of the current outbreaks in Africa and in future,” said WHO Director-General Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.

The development comes as the United Nations’ health centric-body had declared the mpox outbreak as an “international health emergency” in July.

The spike in mpox cases in Peshawar has triggered concerns among health experts and the public alike, with calls for increased awareness and stricter travel guidelines.

Authorities continue to monitor the situation closely, particularly in light of the WHO’s recent emergency declaration regarding the virus, he added and lauded Border Health Services (BHS) to finally detect an mpox case other than Peshawar.

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Three possible mpox patients sent home as tests return negative

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A test tube labelled “Mpox virus positive” is held in this illustration taken August 20, 2024. — Reuters

Three suspected mpox patients were sent home in Karachi after one showed no symptoms and the tests for the other two came back negative, according to the Sindh health department.

Geo News, citing sources, reported on Sunday that they were suspected of being infected with mpox after returning to Pakistan from Middle Eastern countries at the Jinnah International Airport. 

The patient with no symptoms of the virus was sent home yesterday, the health department stated that the other two suspects, were also discharged from the hospital after testing negative. 

The two had arrived in Karachi from Jeddah on Saturday, according to the health department.

All three individuals were immediately taken to the Sindh Infectious Diseases Hospital and Research Centre, as confirmed by hospital officials.

Currently, there are six confirmed mpox cases in Pakistan, with the majority reported in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

Mpox is a virus that causes flu-like symptoms and pus-filled lesions and, while usually mild, it can kill. Children, pregnant women and people with weakened immune systems are all at higher risk of complications, reported Reuters.

The infectious disease has African countries in turmoil including DR Congo where there have been 27,000 cases and more than 1,100 deaths, the majority of the deaths occurred among children.

The outbreak began in January 2023 in the Congo and in August this year, the World Health Organisation (WHO) declared the recent outbreak of the disease a public health emergency of international concern after the new variant was identified.

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Authorities identify three suspected mpox patients at Karachi airport

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This file photo shows a patient showing his hand with a sore caused by an infection of the mpox virus. — AFP 

KARACHI: As Pakistan continues to report fresh monkeypox cases, three more passengers travelling to Karachi were suspected of the disease, sources told Geo News on Sunday. 

According to the sources, the three passengers, including a female, were returning to Pakistan from Middle Eastern countries and had landed at Karachi’s Jinnah International Airport. 

The suspected patients have been shifted to Sindh government’s Infectious Diseases Hospital, said the sources, adding that they will be kept in isolation ward until the test report comes.

The total tally of confirmed mpox cases is six across Pakistan with most cases reported in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

Mpox is a virus that causes flu-like symptoms and pus-filled lesions and, while usually mild, it can kill. Children, pregnant women and people with weakened immune systems are all at higher risk of complications, reported Reuters.

In August, the WHO The World Health Organisation declared the recent outbreak of the disease a public health emergency of international concern after the new variant was identified.

There have been 27,000 cases and more than 1,100 deaths, mainly among children, in DR Congo since the current outbreak began in January 2023.

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