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PSX above 70k on Saudi investment promise | The Express Tribune

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KARACHI:

Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) broke records one after another during the outgoing week when investors took the KSE-100 index above the psychological barrier of 70,000 points over reports of Saudi Arabia’s willingness to invest billions of dollars and upcoming talks with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for a bigger loan programme.

Though the market remained open for only two days during the week due to Eidul Fitr holidays, the index added nearly 1,900 points to its tally.

A marked increase in remittances sent home by overseas Pakistanis and a stable rupee against the US dollar also gave a push to the market’s positive momentum.

On Monday, the bourse skyrocketed to a record high above 69,000 points just a day ahead of Eid holidays as investors took cue from the prime minister’s visit to Saudi Arabia and talks about $1 billion Saudi investment in the Reko Diq copper and gold mining project.

Next day, stocks achieved another milestone as they breached the 70,000-point barrier and rose to a new all-time high in the backdrop of favourable data of remittances that soared 16.4% year-on-year (YoY) to $2.95 billion in March 2024.

Overall, the benchmark KSE-100 index soared 1,898 points, or 2.77% week-on-week (WoW), and closed at 70,315.

Topline Securities, in its report, noted that the KSE-100 index gained 2.77% WoW during the shortened week before Eid holidays as the prime minister’s visit to Saudi Arabia along with a delegation garnered investors’ interest in the market.

The commitment shown by Riyadh to expediting the implementation of a $5 billion investment plan provided further stimulus to the market.

Upcoming finance minister’s trip to Washington on April 13 to attend spring meetings of the World Bank and the IMF and discuss a new loan programme also provided confidence to investors.

During the week, remittances for March clocked in at $2.95 billion, up 31% month-on-month and 16% YoY, the highest figure after 22 months.

At the PSX, average daily traded volumes and value during the week under review stood at 362 million shares and Rs16.27 billion, respectively, Topline added.

Arif Habib Limited (AHL), in its commentary, wrote that the stock market maintained its upward trajectory during the two-day working week, settling at an all-time high above 70,000 points.

Positive sentiment stemmed from an agreement between Pakistan and Saudi Arabia to expedite application of the planned Saudi investment package of $5 billion during PM Shehbaz Sharif’s visit to the kingdom.

Moreover, Pakistan government’s bonds of $1 billion in the international capital market are set to mature on April 15, 2024. Furthermore, remittances increased by 16% YoY to around $3 billion during March 2024, the highest inflows after April 2022, AHL said.

Additionally, during the week, Pakistani rupee remained unchanged at 277.94 against the US dollar.

Sector-wise, positive contributors to the stock market were commercial banks (563 points), fertiliser (344 points), exploration and production (250 points), power (179 points) and oil marketing companies (106 points).

Meanwhile, the sectors that mainly contributed negatively were automobile parts (four points) and insurance (three points).

Stock-wise, positive contributors were Fauji Fertiliser Company (352 points), Hub Power (176 points), Meezan Bank (172 points), UBL (113 points) and MCB Bank (89 points).

Foreign investors’ buying continued during the outgoing week as well as they bought shares worth $4.2 million compared to net buying of $3.9 million in the previous week.

Published in The Express Tribune, April 13th, 2024.

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Pakistan

Pakistan, Russia plan to establish new steel mill in Karachi – Pakistan Observer

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ISLAMABAD – The government is considering a proposal to establish a new steel mill in Karachi with Russian cooperation and the both countries agreed to form working groups to move forward on the project.

In this regard, Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade Russian Federation Aleksei Gruzdev met with Minister for Industries, Production and National Food Security Rana Tanveer Hussain.

The minister informed that the government has earmarked 700 acres land of Pakistan Steel Mills for establishing a new steel mill. He said despite being blessed with considerable reserves of iron ore (estimated reserves of 1887 million tons), Pakistan is forced to import around $2.7 billion of iron and steel.

There is perpetual gap between domestic production and demand of iron and steel. For the last year, the gap is estimated at 3.1 million tons, he added.

Pakistan’s per capita steel consumption level is below even those of developing countries indicating significant growth potential over medium and long term.

He said efficiency of Pakistan’s steel industry is limited as it segmented (600 small units) and based on old inefficient technology.

The proposed site is located at Karachi and in closed to Port Qasim that reduces cost of transportation of raw materials.

Pakistan’s industrial and agricultural experts are set to visit Russia, marking a significant step in strengthening bilateral ties between the two nations. During the meeting, they emphasized on balance trade between both countries.

Rana Tanveer stressed the need for modern agricultural machinery to boost crop yields and enhance agricultural productivity.

He said the government will provides all the facilities to the Russian investor in the country. Aleksei Gruzdev said that his country will provide modern agricultural machinery to Pakistan in order to boost crop yields and enhance agricultural productivity across the country.

The meeting was attended by deputy trade representative of the Russian Federation in Pakistan Denis Nevzorov, secretary for industries and production Saif Anjum, secretary national food security and research Ali Tahir, additional secretary national food security Amir Mohyudin, deputy chief industries and production Abdul Samad and Executive Engineer PSM Engr. Muhammad Shoaib.

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Anti-money laundering watchdog urges India to speed up prosecutions

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A customer hands Indian currency notes to an attendant at a fuel station in Mumbai, India on August 13, 2018. — Reuters

 NEW DELHI: Financial Action Task Force (FATF), the global anti-money laundering watchdog, urged India on Thursday to accelerate its prosecutions in financial fraud cases. 

FATF, a 40-member task force, in a report has rated India “moderately” effective on its parameter of “money laundering investigation and prosecution”, further adding that the country was compliant in most areas. 

The task force sets global standards for national authorities cracking down on illicit funds generated through drug trafficking, illegal arms trade, cyber fraud and other serious crimes.

India became a member in 2010. In its report the task force said the country was “compliant” and “largely compliant” on 37 out of 40 parameters evaluated as part of its assessment.

The number of money laundering convictions over the last five years has been impacted by a series of constitutional challenges and by the saturation of the court system, the global watchdog said in its report on India, released on Thursday. India’s courts have huge backlogs of cases, with many left pending for years.

The Enforcement Directorate, India’s anti-money laundering agency, has seized assets of suspected financial criminals amounting to 9.3 billion euros ($10.4 billion) over the last five years but confiscation based on convictions amounted to less than $5 million, the report said.

“It is critical India addresses these issues in view of accused persons waiting for cases to be tried and prosecutions to be concluded,” it said.

The three areas in which there is partial compliance include bank scrutiny of political figures’ source of wealth and oversight of the finances of non-profit organisations and non-financial businesses and professionals.

The watchdog also noted that India faced financing threats from groups active in the Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK) region and money laundering from illegal activities related to corruption, drug trafficking and cyber crime.

The statement added that India needs to focus on concluding the prosecutions and properly sanction such financiers.  

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Pakistan, Russia plan free Trade Agreement with Eurasian Economic Union – Pakistan Observer

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ISLAMABAD – Pakistan and Russia mulled stern measures to boost economic ties with new trade and energy initiatives, as the Russian Deputy Prime Minister arrived in Islamabad to discuss several key areas of collaboration.

In a press conference with Pakistan’s Deputy PM Dar Ishaq Dar, both sides decide to explore bilateral trade between two countries reached $1 billion last year and highlighted the need to address logistical and other challenges to further enhance trade relations.

Dar stressed that energy cooperation with Russia holds significant promise and expressed Islamabad’s interest to explore more avenues. He underscored importance of developing connectivity projects, including rail and road networks, to strengthen economic ties not just between Pakistan and Russia but extending to other regions as well.

Deputy PM emphasized Pakistan’s view of Russia as a crucial player in West, South, and Central Asia, and reaffirmed that strengthening ties with Russia remains a top priority in Pakistan’s foreign policy. He reiterated Pakistan’s commitment to working with Russia to promote peace and stability in Afghanistan.

In his remarks, he revealed discussions about potential collaboration between Pakistan and the Eurasian Economic Union, which includes Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Caucasia, and Russia. The two sides explored the possibilities for implementing a free trade agreement involving these five countries and plan to continue discussions to finalize the agreement.

Russian Minister also pointed out that the upcoming inter-governmental commission meeting in Russia will serve as a platform to further enhance trade and economic relations. He further highlighted that both nations share aligned goals within the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), including in areas such as connectivity, climate action, food security, and energy transition.

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Easypaisa introduces Rs99 fee for Biometric, and account upgradation? – Pakistan Observer

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EasyPaisa, mobile wallet used by over 9.5 million Pakistanis, lately added Rs99 charges for failed biometric verification with NADRA and account upgradation a fee that lacks clear regulatory justification. Users reported multiple deductions from their accounts after unsuccessful attempts to match their fingerprints.

A recent notification received by Easypaisa users said “Your fingerprints could not be matched with your ID Card from NADRA records”, asking the person to scan fingerprints.

It mentioned you can get your account biometrically verified at your nearest retailer, and that a fee of Rs. 99 will be charges from your account for biometric verfication.

Easypaisa Introduces Rs99 Fee For Biometric And Account Upgradation

The recent move raised question and Easypaisa is yet to share an official statement on the mettter of introducing new charges.

In 2023, the mobile wallet company imposed a monthly SMS alert fee of Rs15, which raised concerns among its vast users. for the unversed, Pakistan’s central bank directed all banks and microbanks to share free SMS and email alerts.

JazzCash new charges on cash deposits

 

 

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